cause of action

cause of action
The fact or facts which give a person a right to judicial redress or relief against another. The legal effect of an occurrence in terms of redress to a party to the occurrence. A situation or state of facts which would entitle party to sustain action and give him right to seek a judicial remedy in his behalf. Thompson v. Zurich Ins. Co., D.C.Minn., 309 F.Supp. 1178, 1181.
Fact, or a state of facts, to which law sought to be enforced against a person or thing applies. Facts which give rise to one or more relations of right-duty between two or more persons. Failure to perform legal obligation to do, or refrain from performance of, some act. Matter for which action may be maintained. Unlawful violation or invasion of right. The right which a party has to institute a judicial proceeding.
See also case
- right of action

Black's law dictionary. . 1990.

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  • cause of action — ˌcause of ˈaction noun causes of action PLURALFORM [countable usually singular] LAW a legally recognized reason for starting a legal action against someone: • You ve got to have a good cause of action and you ve got to plead it well. * * * cause… …   Financial and business terms

  • cause of action — n. Law the facts alleged in a complaint, upon which is based the plaintiff s right to a legal remedy in a court of law * * * …   Universalium

  • cause of action — n. Law the facts alleged in a complaint, upon which is based the plaintiff s right to a legal remedy in a court of law …   English World dictionary

  • cause of action — A term difficult of precise definition, perhaps best defined as the fact or facts which establish or give rise to a right of action, in other words, give to a person a right to judicial relief. Fielder v Ohio Edison Co. 158 Ohio St 375, 109 NE2d… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Cause of action — Civil procedure in the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Doctrines of civil procedure Jurisdiction Subject matter jurisdiction Diversity jurisdiction Personal jurisdiction Removal jurisdiction Venue Change of venue …   Wikipedia

  • cause of action — The fact or facts which give a person a right to judicial redress or relief against another. The legal effect of an occurrence in terms of redress to a party to the occurrence. A situation or state of facts which would entitle party to sustain… …   Black's law dictionary

  • cause of action — noun a claim sufficient to demand judicial attention; the facts that give rise to right of action • Topics: ↑law, ↑jurisprudence • Hypernyms: ↑claim * * * : the ground on which the plaintiff s case is based * * * cause of action (law) …   Useful english dictionary

  • cause of action — noun a) A condition under which one party would be entitled to sue another. If someone strikes you, then you have a cause of action for battery. b) A civil lawsuit …   Wiktionary

  • cause of action in favor of defendants — index counterclaim Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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